Transliterator – WordPress Transliteration

Transliterate Cyrillic into Latin, enable Cyrillic usernames, search in multiple letter scripts, and more…

Author:	Ivijan-Stefan Stipić (profile at wordpress.org)
WordPress version required:	5.4
WordPress version tested:	6.5
Plugin version:	1.12.17
Added to WordPress repository:	27-08-2020
Last updated:	01-04-2024
Rating, %:	96
Rated by:	79
Plugin URI:	https://wordpress.org/plugins/serbian-transli...
Total downloads:	83 994
Active installs:	3 000+
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This plugin provides a seamless solution for converting WordPress content between Cyrillic and Latin scripts. Crafted to be user-friendly and lightweight, it facilitates the conversion process with minimal clicks. It also incorporates support for unique shortcodes, enabling selective transliteration of designated content sections and delivering superior flexibility in how content is presented. Make your site latin now!

FEATURES

✅ WordPress Cyrillic to Latin and Latin to Cyrillic
✅ Converts Cyrillic, European and Georgian characters in post, page and term slugs to Latin characters.
✅ Transliterate Cyrillic filenames to Latin
✅ Transliterate Cyrillic permalinks to Latin
✅ Allow Cyrillic Usernames
✅ Search posts, pages, custom post types written in cyrillic using both latin and cyrillic script
✅ WP-CLI Support

BENEFITS

✅ Compatible with Multilanguage Plugins
✅ Compatible with any WordPress template
✅ Compatible with SEO plugins
✅ Possibility of partial transliteration
✅ Scalable and customizable
✅ It does not affect on the HTML, CSS or JS codes
✅ Multilingual support
✅ Transcription mode selection
✅ Diacritical support (currently for the Serbian language)
✅ Support for special characters
✅ Support PHP version 8.1
✅ Page speed impact: insignificant

LANGUAGE SUPPORT

✅ Serbian Latinisation – Serbian language (locale: sr_RS). Adheres to the Serbian language rules with the addition of specific characters unique to Serbian.
✅ Bosnian Latinisation – Bosnian language. Follows the Serbian language rules with the inclusion of additional special characters unique to Bosnian.
✅ Montenegrin Latinisation – Montenegrin language. Incorporates the rules of the Serbian language with additional special characters unique to Montenegrin.
✅ Russian Latinisation – Russian language (locale: ru_RU). Implements Russian language transliteration rules.
✅ Belarusian Latinisation – Belarusian language (locale: bel). Adopts Belarusian language transliteration rules.
✅ Bulgarian Latinisation – Bulgarian language (locale: bg_BG). Follows Bulgarian language transliteration standards.
✅ Macedonian Latinisation – Macedonian language (locale: mk_MK). Utilizes Macedonian language transliteration guidelines.
✅ Kazakh Latinisation – Kazakh language (locale: kk). Applies Kazakh language transliteration methods.
✅ Ukrainian Latinisation – Ukrainian language (locale: uk). Implements Ukrainian language transliteration practices.
✅ Georgian Latinisation – Georgian language (locale: ka_GE). Follows Georgian language transliteration standards.
✅ Greek (Elinika) Latinisation – Greek language (locale: el). Utilizes Greek language transliteration methods.
✅ Arabic Latinisation – Arabic language (locale: ar). Adopts Arabic language transliteration rules.
✅ Armenian Latinisation – Armenian language (locale: hy). Follows Armenian language transliteration practices.
✅ Uzbek Latinisation – Uzbek language (locale: uz_UZ). Implements Uzbek language transliteration guidelines, accommodating both Cyrillic and Latin scripts.
✅ Tajik Latinisation – Tajik (Tajikistan) language (locale: tg). Utilizes Tajik language transliteration methods, focusing on Cyrillic to Latin script.
✅ Kyrgyz Latinisation – Kyrgyz (Kyrgyzstan) language (locale: kir). Follows Kyrgyz language transliteration standards, primarily from Cyrillic to Latin script.
✅ Mongolian Latinisation – Mongolian language (in Cyrillic script) (locale: mn). Adopts Mongolian language transliteration rules for Cyrillic script.
✅ Bashkir Latinisation – Bashkir language (locale: ba). Implements Bashkir language transliteration practices.
🔸 More languages are coming soon…

PLUGINS SUPPORT

This plugin is made to support all known plugins and visual editors.

We also do special compatible functions with:

✅ WooCommerce
✅ Polylang
✅ Elementor Website Builder
✅ CF Geo Plugin
✅ Yoast SEO
✅ Data Tables Generator by Supsystic
✅ Slider Revolution
✅ Avada theme
✅ Themify
✅ Divi (Theme & Builder)

It’s crucial to understand that while our plugin is compatible with most others, the sheer diversity of WordPress installations and the thousands of available plugins mean there’s a small chance of encountering conflicts. We strive to ensure maximum compatibility, but given the vast number of variables, we can’t guarantee flawless operation in all instances. If you experience issues, they may stem from incompatibility with other plugins. We encourage you to reach out to us or the respective plugin authors for resolution. Regularly updating all your plugins and your WordPress installation is the most common solution for most problems.

This plugin can also serve as an alternative to SrbTransLatin, Cyr-To-Lat, Allow Cyrillic Usernames, Filenames to latin, Cyrillic Permalinks, Latin Now!, Cyr to Lat enhanced, Cyrlitera and other similar plugins. We have managed to combine all the necessary functionalities into one plugin, but if you want to have all the separate functions, we invite you to use some of these excellent plugins.

It is important for you to know that any functionality in our plugin can be turned off if you do not need it, as well as the ability to filter certain hooks and filters. We have tried to provide maximum flexibility and compatibility to everyone.

Documentation

Everything you need to do is to go to Settings->Transliteration and setup plugin according to your needs. Just follow descriptions and you will easily manage it.

Shortcodes

This plugin has two shortcodes that work independently of the plugin settings. These two shortcodes aim to transliterate some content. This is great if you have an article and want to display part of the text in Cyrillic, and if your entire portal is displayed in Latin.

Cyrillic to Latin:

[rstr_cyr_to_lat]Ћирилица у латиницу[/rstr_cyr_to_lat]

Latin to Cyrillic:

[rstr_lat_to_cyr]Latinica u ćirilicu[/rstr_lat_to_cyr]

Skip transliteration:

[rstr_skip]Keep this in original script[/rstr_skip]

Add an image depending on the language script:
With this shortcode you can manipulate images and display images in Latin or Cyrillic depending on the setup.

[rstr_img lat="YOUR_SITE_URL/logo_latin.jpg" cyr="YOUR_SITE_URL/logo_cyrillic.jpg"]

(The documentation for these shortcodes is inside the plugin settings or see the screenshot.)

Language script menu
This shortcode displays a selector for the transliteration script.

[rstr_selector]

(The documentation for these shortcodes is inside the plugin settings or see the screenshot.)

Available Tags

These tags have a special purpose and work separately from short codes and can be used in fields where short codes cannot be used. These tags have no additional settings and can be applied in plugins, themes, widgets and within other short codes.

Cyrillic to Latin:

{cyr_to_lat}Ћирилица у латиницу{/cyr_to_lat}

Latin to Cyrillic:

{lat_to_cyr}Latinica u ćirilicu{/lat_to_cyr}

Skip transliteration:

{rstr_skip}Keep this in original script{/rstr_skip}

Permalink Tool

This tool can rename all existing Cyrillic permalinks to Latin inside the database. This tool is in the configuration of this plugin.

PHP Functions

We also thought of PHP developers where we have enabled several useful functions that they can use within WordPress themes and plugins. The documentation for these functions is inside the plugin settings.

Screenshots
FAQ

What is Romanization or Latinisation?

Romanisation or Latinisation, in linguistics, is the conversion of writing from a different writing system to the Roman (Latin) script, or a system for doing so. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, and transcription, for representing the spoken word, and combinations of both.

Which Romanization does this plugin support?

This plugin supports several world letters written in Cyrillic and enables their Romanization

Romanization of Serbian what include Bosnian and Montenegrin
Romanization of Russian
Romanization of Belarusian
Romanization of Bulgarian
Romanization of Macedonian
Romanization of Kazakh
Romanization of Ukrainian
Romanization of Greek
Romanization of Arabic (EXPERIMENTAL)
Romanization of Armenian (EXPERIMENTAL)

Each of these transliterations is created separately and follows the rules of the active language.

What is the best practice for transliteration?

Through various experiences, we came to the conclusion that it is best to create the entire site in Cyrillic and enable transliteration for Latin.

The reason for this solution lies in the problem of transliteration of Latin into Cyrillic due to encoding and, depending on the server, can create certain problems, especially in communication with the database. Creating a site in Cyrillic bypasses all problems and is very easily translated into Latin.

Is Latin better for SEO than Cyrillic?

According to Google documentation and discussions on forums and blogs, it is concluded that Latin is much better for SEO and it is necessary to practice Latin at least when permalinks and file names are in Latin, while the text can be in both letters but Latin is always preferred.

Can I translate Cyrillic letters into Latin with this plugin?

YES! Without any problems or conflicts.

Can I translate Latin into Cyrillic with this plugin?

YES! This plugin can translate a Latin site into Cyrillic, but this is not recommended and often causes problems. It is suggested that this approach be approached experimentally.

The best practice is to create a Cyrillic site including all other content and in the end just add transliteration to navigation so that the visitor can choose the desired script.

How to transliterate Cyrillic permalinks?

This plugin has a tool that transliterates already recorded permalinks in your database. This option is safe but requires extra effort to satisfy SEO.

With this tool, you permanently change the permalinks in your WordPress installation and a 404 error can occur if you visit old Cyrillic paths.

Therefore, you must re-asign your sitemap or make additional efforts to redirect old permalinks to new ones, which our plugin does not do.

If you are using WP-CLI, this function can also be started with a simple shell command: wp transliterate permalinks

How can I define my own substitutions?

Inside your theme’s functions.php you can define your own substitutions for each language using filters:

add_filter( 'rstr/inc/transliteration/{$locale}', 'function_callback', 10, 1 );

Here’s an example.

/*
 * Modify conversion table for Serbian language.
 *
 * @param array $map Conversion map.
 *
 * @return array
 */
function my_transliteration__sr_RS( $map ) {

    // Example For 2 or more letters
    $new_map = [
        'Ња' => 'nja',
        'Ње' => 'nje',
        'Обједињени' => 'Objedinjeni'
    ];
    $map = array_merge($new_map, $map);

    // Example for one letter
    $new_map = [
        'А'=>'X',
        'Б'=>'Y',
        'В'=>'Z'
    ];
    $map = array_merge($map, $new_map);

    return $map;
}
add_filter( 'rstr/inc/transliteration/sr_RS', 'my_transliteration__sr_RS', 10, 1 );

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ChangeLog

1.12.17

Fixing problems with cache plugins
Fixing a memory leak bug
Removing support for some PHP5.6 versions

1.12.16

Fixed activation error

1.12.15

Fixed issue with WooCommerce memory buffer
Fixed activation issue

1.12.14

Fix memory leak on WooComerce
Improved cache support

1.12.13

Fixed problems with editors that using the REST-API
Fixed MySQL bugs
Fixed translation bugs
Optimized PHP code
Getting ready for version 1.13.0

1.12.12

Added WordPress REST API support
Fixed WooCommerce REST API transliteration
Fixed filter loading priorities

1.12.11

Removed first visit auto mode, forced to latin
Fixed PHP bugs in admin notices
Improved translations

1.12.10

Added support for the LSCache, Hyper Cache,Simple Cache, Autoptimize and WP-Optimize
Improved “Light mode”

1.12.9

Added support for PHP versions below 7.4.
Fixed a PHP error related to the T_DOUBLE_ARROW syntax.

1.12.8

Added new experimental “Light mode”
Additional optimization of output buffers

1.12.7

PHP bugfix in Standard mode

1.12.6

Fixing WooCommerce minicart
Fixing problem with percentages in textdomains
Optimized PHP code

1.12.5

Fixed script_selector() function
Refactored code
Improved plugin optimization for better performance

1.12.4

Enhanced plugin optimization for better performance
Code refactoring for improved readability and maintenance
Corrected search functionality for more accurate results
Advanced database caching for faster data access
Upgraded Memcache implementation for more efficient cache management

1.12.3

Plugin optimization
Improved translations
Fixed bugs in plugin detection

1.12.2

Fixed transliteration of AJAX calls
Fixed Woocommerce mini cart transliterations
Fixed Template Switcher
Improved translations

1.12.1

Fixed problems with specifiers
Optimized transliterations
Added new languages
Fixed HTML transliterations

1.12.0

Fixed problems with Avada theme
Fixed problems in WooCommerce plugin
Fixed bugs in cyrillic encodings
Added Georgian language
Improvement of the Arabic language
Improvement of the Armenian language

1.11.8

Fixed problems with translations

1.11.7

Fixed percentage problems
Fixed Elementor bugs

1.11.6

Fixed UX bugs
Fixed translations

1.11.5

Fixed warnings in PHP

1.11.4

Added language exclusion
Fixed bugs from previous version

1.11.3

Fixed plugin and theme transliteration
Fixed problem with duplicated percentages

1.11.2

Fixed Avada theme support
Fixed “print formatted” text support
Fixed lat to cyr transliteration

1.11.1

Fixed transliteration bug on certain themes
Fixed WooCommerce integration

1.11.0

ATTENTION: IMPORTANT UPDATE, PLEASE BE CAUTIOUS.
Transliteration mode modified
DOM component added
HTML content check added
Read and write buffer mode changed
PHP code optimized
Deprecated codes removed
Transliteration added for emails through PHP mailer

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